Structure
G.I.'
s aim is the study and the promotion of research in the fields of:
seismology, physics of the earth's interior, geophysics, plate tectonics,
volcanology and geothermy, neotectonics and seismotectonics. The
main tasks of G.I. are collection and processing of various seismological
- geophysical parameters, the elaboration of research
projects
and relevant studies, the training and services provided to third
bodies.
The stucture of G.I. is
the following:
In details
the operation of the Institute is the following.
a. Twenty
two (22) permanent seismic stations, covering the whole country,
are today in operation by the G.I. (11 of these stations are permanently
staffed). Nine are digital stations and sixteen more are telemetering
stations. All the stations are equipped with sensitive instruments.
Two stations are linked with international networks (Athens is a
WWSSN station and Anogeia of Crete a MEDNET station).
The seismic network is mainly used for the monitoring of local shocks
with magnitude smaller than the limit of detectrability reported
by the International Centers. Strong earthquakes which occurred
all over the world are also recording.
b. Attention
has been also given to observe microearthquakes, which give usefull
information about the seismicity within a short period of time.
From this point of view G.I. posesses a mobile network of seven
radio link seismic stations. Furthermore there are ten units of
portable seismographs.
All the above set of mobile and portable seismographs largely help
to a better monitoring of the aftershock activity, for regional
seismotectonic studies etc.
G.I. operates a permanent strong
motion network consisting of 32 analog and 11 digital accelerographs.
These instruments are installed at major cities of Greece. Soon,
the permanent network will be developed with more instruments.
Moreover, 13 digital accelerographs are used for monitoring aftershock
activity or in the frame of research projects.
The records of accelerographs are the input information for earthquake
resistant design. G.I. has developed a strong motion record database
covering the period 1973 - 1996. These processed records are given
upon request to anyone who may concerned, in printed or electronic
format. (Information : Dr. Ioannis Kalogeras, tel ++301-3420067,
e-mail : i.kalog@egelados.gein.noa.gr).

The data collected by the networks
of G.I. are registered into the archieves. For this purpose the
appropriate computer facilities as well as sofisticated software
are available.
For the service and the maintenance
of the various instruments, G.I. employes experienced staff as well
as appropriate facilities.
G.I., after its establishment,
publishes the final interpretations of the seismic records as well
as macroseismic data. So from 1986 till 1936 this information appears
in the "Annales de L' Observatoire National d' Athenes".
From 1936 till 1946 the observations are not systematically published.
From 1950 till now all the observations are listed in the Monthly
Bulletins of the Institute which are distributed in all countries.
Preliminary readings are also
ordinarily sent to the neighbouring countries and to International
Centers every week.
Original seismograms supplied to several Observatories and Institutes
abroad. Many other miscellaneous seismological information mostly
for engineering purposes, for insurance companies, as well as for
the public are given.
The contribution of G.I. to
the education is appreciable. Quite a few undergraduate, postgraduate
and Ph.D thesis have or are being carried out at the Institute.
G.I. collaborates with Universities
and Research Centers in Greece and abroad in order to carry out
scientific research on various seismological problems.
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